De Beneficiis is a first-century work by Seneca the Younger. It forms part of a series of moral essays composed by Seneca. De Beneficiis concerns the award and reception of gifts and favours within society, and examines the complex nature and role of gratitude within the context of Stoic ethics.
"}{"type":"standard","title":"Grodzisko, Podlaskie Voivodeship","displaytitle":"Grodzisko, Podlaskie Voivodeship","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q655152","titles":{"canonical":"Grodzisko,_Podlaskie_Voivodeship","normalized":"Grodzisko, Podlaskie Voivodeship","display":"Grodzisko, Podlaskie Voivodeship"},"pageid":18665837,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Podlaskie_-_Szudzia%C5%82owo_-_Grodzisko_20120428_01.JPG/330px-Podlaskie_-_Szudzia%C5%82owo_-_Grodzisko_20120428_01.JPG","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Podlaskie_-_Szudzia%C5%82owo_-_Grodzisko_20120428_01.JPG","width":3618,"height":2713},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1288385237","tid":"d2607c66-272e-11f0-a38c-0e2e00f3566b","timestamp":"2025-05-02T08:24:10Z","description":"Village in Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":53.32361111,"lon":23.50333333},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grodzisko%2C_Podlaskie_Voivodeship","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grodzisko%2C_Podlaskie_Voivodeship?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grodzisko%2C_Podlaskie_Voivodeship?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Grodzisko%2C_Podlaskie_Voivodeship"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grodzisko%2C_Podlaskie_Voivodeship","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Grodzisko%2C_Podlaskie_Voivodeship","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grodzisko%2C_Podlaskie_Voivodeship?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Grodzisko%2C_Podlaskie_Voivodeship"}},"extract":"Grodzisko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szudziałowo, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus.","extract_html":"
Grodzisko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szudziałowo, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus.
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{"type":"standard","title":"Mackenzie Firgens","displaytitle":"Mackenzie Firgens","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q6724362","titles":{"canonical":"Mackenzie_Firgens","normalized":"Mackenzie Firgens","display":"Mackenzie Firgens"},"pageid":2837444,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Mackenzie_Firgens.jpg/330px-Mackenzie_Firgens.jpg","width":320,"height":400},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Mackenzie_Firgens.jpg","width":833,"height":1042},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1193408744","tid":"090682e2-aa62-11ee-87e8-4bce418e74e4","timestamp":"2024-01-03T18:00:53Z","description":"American actress","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackenzie_Firgens","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackenzie_Firgens?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackenzie_Firgens?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Mackenzie_Firgens"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackenzie_Firgens","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Mackenzie_Firgens","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackenzie_Firgens?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Mackenzie_Firgens"}},"extract":"Mackenzie Firgens is an American actress.","extract_html":"
Mackenzie Firgens is an American actress.
"}{"type":"standard","title":"Udo Schiefner","displaytitle":"Udo Schiefner","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q15813111","titles":{"canonical":"Udo_Schiefner","normalized":"Udo Schiefner","display":"Udo Schiefner"},"pageid":63434457,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Schiefner%2C_Udo-9764.jpg/330px-Schiefner%2C_Udo-9764.jpg","width":320,"height":481},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Schiefner%2C_Udo-9764.jpg","width":2525,"height":3794},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1277500515","tid":"3d9562b6-f310-11ef-a827-23f6be9147b3","timestamp":"2025-02-25T00:34:15Z","description":"German politician","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udo_Schiefner","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udo_Schiefner?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udo_Schiefner?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Udo_Schiefner"},"mob